Lenalid 10 Mg Capsules

Medically Reviewed by

Dr. Akanksha Kaushal

Dr. Akanksha, Pharm-D

Dr. Akansha is a licensed Clinical Pharmacologist with extensive expertise in pharmacovigilance, prescription analysis, drug information, and safety. She's a dedicated educator and avid learner. Dr. Akansha also reviews medical content on GoodRxMedicine, ensuring accurate pharmaceutical information is accessible to all.

Written by

Julian Carter

Julian Carter

Julian, an MBA in Pharmaceutical Management, brings a dynamic blend of expertise and impact with his contributions at GoodRxMedicine. His dedication and innovative spirit continue to shape a brighter future in pharmaceutical management.

What is Lenalid 10 mg?

Lenalid 10 mg primarily treats Multiple Myeloma, Myelodysplastic Syndromes, and Mantle Cell Lymphoma. It comprises Lenalidomide, an immunomodulatory medicine that affects the immune system and directly inhibits the proliferation of Cancer cells. 

It can assist in slowing tumor development and increasing blood cell levels. However, due to its potential adverse effects, which include blood abnormalities, it should be taken under strict medical supervision.

Natco Pharma Ltd. manufactures this capsule.

Uses of Lenalid 10 mg

Lenalid can be beneficial in the following ways:

• Multiple Myeloma:  Used as part of combination therapy to treat this type of blood cancer affecting plasma cells.
• Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS): Effective in treating some kinds of MDS, especially those with chromosomal abnormalities.
• Mantle Cell Lymphoma: Used to treat this less prevalent kind of Non-hodgkin Lymphoma.
• Follicular Lymphoma: Used in certain situations to treat this slow-growing Lymphoma.
• Lepra reaction: Utilized in the treatment of reactions associated with Leprosy.

Working and benefits of Lenalidomide

Lenalidomide is an immunomodulatory agent that enhances the immune system's ability to detect and remove cancer cells while also influencing the bone marrow environment. In Multiple Myeloma, Lenalidomide inhibits Myeloma cell development, promotes cell death, and prevents the production of new blood vessels that enable tumor growth. 

It can also enhance the production of healthy blood cells in individuals with Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS), particularly those with low red blood cell counts, by modifying the bone marrow's hematopoietic (blood-forming) activity. 

Lenalidomide in Lenalid 10 mg provides the following benefits for individuals with Multiple Myeloma and  MDS:

• Treats Multiple Myeloma: Addresses symptoms of Multiple myeloma by reducing the proliferation of cancer cells.
• Improves Anemia in MDS: Reduces Anemia and boosts red blood cell production in MDS patients.
• Boosts immune system: Stimulates the immune system to attack and eliminate cancer cells.
• Used in Mantle Cell Lymphoma: Effective in reducing symptoms of Mantle Cell Lymphoma in certain people.
• Improves survival rate: Improves survival rates when combined with other therapies for multiple myeloma.
• Reduces tumor size: Helps reduce tumors and slow the course of some malignancies.

To ensure safety and efficacy, always take Lenalidomide precisely as prescribed by your doctor.

Dosage and how to take Lenalid 10 mg

Always follow your doctor’s suggestions for retaining the effectiveness of the medication. Here are some common usage guidelines:

• Have the medication at the same time each day to maintain consistency.
• Swallow the capsule whole with a glass of water. Please do not chew, crush, or open the capsule.
• Keep yourself hydrated by drinking lots of water while taking this medicine.
• Adhere to the dosage and frequency of use as your doctor suggests.

Side effects

Most of Lenalid's side effects are mild and tend to fade as your body gets used to the medication. However, if they continue or worsen, don’t hesitate to contact your healthcare provider for guidance. 

Common side effects are:

• Headache
• Nausea
• Dizziness
• Fatigue
• Diarrhea
• Cough
• Rash

Interactions

Lenalid 10 mg capsule may interact with various medications, medical conditions, and certain foods, affecting its efficacy or boosting the likelihood of side effects. Therefore, it is essential to be aware of these potential interactions and adjust treatment accordingly to ensure optimal results.  

Always consult your healthcare provider about other substances you are taking to avoid any adverse effects.

Drug interactions

Common drug interactions of Lenalid include:

• Blood thinners
• Immunosuppressive medicines
• Chemotherapy medications
• Anti-HIV medicines
• Rifampin
• Antiepileptic medications

This is not an exhaustive list of all the medications that may interact with Lenalid 10 mg. For a more comprehensive understanding, it’s essential to consult your doctor for additional guidance.

Disease interactions

Lenalid 10 mg may interact with certain medical conditions, reducing its efficacy or raising the risk of side effects. The following are some diseases that require caution:

• Blood diseases: Blood counts must be monitored regularly while under therapy.
• Kidney diseases: Patients with serious kidney disease or who are on dialysis may require dose changes.
• Liver issues: Liver problems necessitate close monitoring, and dosage changes may be required for patients with liver malfunction.
• Cardiovascular conditions: Patients with a history of heart disease or clotting issues should be approached cautiously. Anticoagulant treatment may be suggested.
• Neurological conditions: Patients with a history of seizures or neurological abnormalities should exercise caution.

Food interactions

Although there are no significant food interactions found for the medication, alcohol should be avoided, as it enhances the risk of side effects, such as dizziness, exhaustion, and liver damage. 

Precautions

Lenalid 10 mg necessitates the  following precautionary measures during the treatment:

• The medication is not intended for pregnant and breastfeeding ladies.
• Avoid smoking, as it may worsen the side effects.
• Regular blood tests are required to check blood counts for patients with blood disorders.
• Patients with kidney or liver problems should exercise special caution since these organs metabolize Lenalid.
• With prolonged usage, the chance of acquiring secondary Cancers (such as Leukemia) increases somewhat. Regular checkups are crucial.
• Some individuals may develop nerve damage, resulting in tingling, numbness, or weakness in their hands and feet. Inform your doctor if this occurs.
• Live vaccinations (such as MMR and yellow fever) should be avoided during therapy since the immune system may be compromised.

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FAQs

Can I stop taking Lenalid 10 Capsule on my own?

No, you should not discontinue using Lenalid capsules on your own. Doing so without your doctor's approval may impair therapeutic efficacy. Always consult your doctor before making any changes to your prescription routine.

Is it safe to father a child while taking Lenalid 10 Capsule?

No, it is not safe to father a child while using these capsules. It can result in severe birth abnormalities or injury to the pregnant child. Effective contraception should be taken during therapy and for at least four weeks after discontinuing the medication.

Is it safe to donate blood while on treatment with Lenalid 10 Capsule?

No, it is not safe to give blood while using a Lenalid10 capsule. This medicine can get into donated blood and damage pregnant women or unborn infants if transfused. Avoid blood donations throughout treatment and at least four weeks after discontinuing the medication.

Do I need to get any blood tests done while on Lenalid 10 Capsule?

Yes, frequent blood tests are required when using Lenalid to monitor your blood cell counts and detect any adverse effects, such as low blood counts, liver function abnormalities, or kidney issues. Your doctor will determine the appropriate frequency.

Does Lenalid 10 induce weight gain or loss?

Yes. Lenalid 10 may induce weight loss due to adverse effects such as appetite reduction, nausea, or diarrhea. However, some people may gain weight due to fluid retention. If you observe major weight fluctuations, talk to your doctor.

Can Lenalid 10 induce infertility?

Yes, Lenalid 10 can impact fertility in both men and women. It can lower sperm counts in males and interrupt the menstrual cycle in women. Patients wishing to have children should consult with their doctor about fertility preservation alternatives before beginning therapy.